I’ve younger youngsters. As I write this text, Halloween continues to be a month away, however they’re already bouncing off the partitions with anticipation—and a bit little bit of worry. In some ways, property planning right now seems like wandering by a haunted neighborhood—some homes handing out beneficiant tax treats, others sending chills down your backbone with missed filings.
As you and your shoppers make the rounds of your property planning neighborhood, let’s take a tour of the 5 must-visit homes on this spooky property planning journey and talk about methods to flip potential tax scares into candy financial savings.
Cease 1: Jerry Powell’s Home: Deal with of Fee Cuts, Trick of Gifting
- Deal with: Fed Fee Cuts
The primary home we’re stopping at belongs to Jerry Powell, the chairman of the Federal Reserve. The Fed’s current price cuts are one of many largest property planning “treats” of 2024, offering an unlimited alternative to behave strategically. With decrease rates of interest, instruments like grantor retained annuity trusts permit households to “lock-in” asset values and move on future appreciation to their heirs with minimal tax impression. By locking in these low charges, shoppers can safe higher monetary outcomes for his or her heirs, very like grabbing a king-sized sweet bar early within the evening. - Trick: Gifting Dilemma
However be careful for the trick! Whereas decrease charges make gifting appear simple right here in late 2024, decrease charges convey increased asset values. This implies the window for locking in decrease values earlier than they’re subjected to reward and property tax is shortly closing. It’s like grabbing a deal with that melts too shortly—in case your shoppers aren’t cautious, they might be left with a sticky tax mess later.
Cease 2: The IRS Home: Trick of Forgetting the 2023 Reward Return
- Trick: Oops, We Forgot the Reward Return
The following home on our tour is the Inner Income Service—all the time able to trick unsuspecting taxpayers. One widespread property planning pitfall is forgetting to file the reward tax return for a present made in 2023. This would possibly look like a small oversight, however it may well flip right into a nightmare if left uncorrected. The IRS has been notably centered on reward reporting accuracy in recent times, and failure to file may set off penalties, elevated scrutiny and even audits. It’s the equal of exhibiting up on Halloween with out a costume—the results are way more embarrassing and ugly than you would possibly anticipate.
For shoppers who made items in 2023 and haven’t filed their returns, it’s essential to repair this oversight earlier than Oct. 15. Failing to take action would possibly trigger the IRS to revalue the reward, which may result in elevated taxes, penalties and even disputes over the valuation. No marvel this home will get egged yearly on Mischief Night time. - Deal with: Correct Valuation Saves the Day
However right here’s the deal with—a correct valuation can save the day. The IRS requires items to be appraised correctly and reported at truthful market worth. A high quality appraisal ensures that shoppers precisely report their reward’s value. Doing so reduces the chance of IRS challenges down the street as a result of a consumer forgot to file or did not worth correctly. When shoppers perceive the significance of correct valuations, they’ll keep away from disagreeable surprises and preserve their property plans on monitor. It’s like coming ready to a spooky home—you’re able to deal with no matter tips is perhaps lurking behind the door.
Cease 3: The 12 months-Finish Planning Maze: Don’t Get Misplaced!
- Trick: Ready Till It’s Too Late
As you and your shoppers navigate the complicated maze of year-end property planning, keep in mind that ready too lengthy to make choices might be punishing. December is quick approaching. Letting shoppers procrastinate about their planning can result in bewitching penalties down the street. Because the previous saying goes: “Failing to plan is planning to fail.” With vacation distractions and year-end obligations piling up, shoppers typically delay making sensible gifting or charitable contributions. By the point they get round to it, they’re caught speeding by last-minute transactions, risking errors or lacking out on tax-saving alternatives. - Deal with: Make Good Reward Choices Now
The deal with right here is wise reward planning earlier than year-end. Deal with methods like encouraging shoppers to make use of their annual reward exclusions—$18,000 per recipient in 2024—to switch property to members of the family in a tax-efficient method. Making bigger items that expend a part of their lifetime exemption might be a superb technique for shoppers seeking to cut back property tax publicity. Charitable giving is one other highly effective instrument, particularly for decreasing taxable revenue earlier than year-end. The secret is to behave early and thoughtfully, making certain that each one items are in place earlier than time runs out. Serving to shoppers navigate this maze now ensures their property plans are in prime form and prepared for the brand new yr.
Cease 4: Election Night time Home: Trick or Deal with Proposals
Trick or Deal with: Candidate Proposals
At this cease, we discover essentially the most unpredictable home on the block—the upcoming presidential election. As we strategy November 2024, the estate-planning panorama may shift dramatically primarily based on who wins. One candidate might ship a deal with within the type of increased property tax exemptions; the opposite may convey a trick with tax hikes and new rules. One of the vital hotly debated proposals is the wealth tax, which has gained traction because the 2020 marketing campaign. The truth is, Vice President Kamala Harris has aligned with President Joe Biden’s push for a wealth tax, which might apply a tax on unrealized capital beneficial properties. As my Moore v. United States article highlighted, there’s a constitutional pathway to actuality right here. The implications of this are vital for high-net-worth people. A wealth tax may basically alter estate-planning methods, forcing shoppers to rethink how they maintain and switch wealth. Whether or not it’s a trick or deal with, be as ready as attainable for no matter coverage adjustments spring out of the darkish.
Cease 5: The TCJA Home at 115-97: Full-Sized Sweet Bars
- Deal with: The Quickly-to-Expire Exemption
At home #115-97 on Non-public Lane (our favourite neighbor), they hand out full-sized sweet bars. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act elevated right now’s unprecedented property tax exemption. Below the TCJA, the federal property tax exemption is presently at an all-time excessive—$13.61 million per particular person in 2024. However like every good deal with, these full-sized bars are operating out quick. In simply over a yr, on the finish of 2025, this exemption is about to shrink dramatically, falling to roughly half its present degree except new laws is enacted.
For shoppers who’ve been on the fence about making massive items, now’s the time to behave. By utilizing the present exemption, they’ll move on substantial wealth to heirs with out triggering property taxes. Lacking out on this window is like arriving late to a home that’s out of sweet—you’ll depart empty-handed and remorse your timing. - Trick: They’re Operating Out!
However don’t wait too lengthy—the TCJA’s beneficiant exemption is about to drop dramatically on the finish of 2025, like a neighbor who’s operating out of sweet. Encourage shoppers to make vital items now whereas the full-sized bars are nonetheless accessible. By transferring wealth right now, they’ll keep away from the tax penalties of a a lot decrease exemption sooner or later.
Accumulate Your Treats Earlier than They Disappear
Identical to a profitable trick-or-treat outing, property planning requires good timing, a sensible route and sensible selections. The treats accessible now—like price cuts, submitting alternatives and gifting methods—won’t final without end. Don’t let shoppers look ahead to the election outcomes or the calendar to flip to 2025 to begin property planning. In the event that they do, they might be left with an empty bag or a mouth filled with cavities.
Anthony Venette, CPA/ABV is a Senior Supervisor, Enterprise Valuation & Advisory, with DeJoy & Co., a BDO Alliance agency primarily based in Rochester, New York. He supplies enterprise valuation and advisory providers to company and particular person shoppers of DeJoy.